A dental crown is a type of dental restoration that completely covers or "caps" a damaged or weakened tooth. It's designed to restore the tooth's shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are used when a tooth is too damaged to be repaired with a filling but still has enough healthy structure to support a crown.
Benefits of Dental Crowns
Restores Function
A crown restores the full function of a damaged tooth, allowing you to bite, chew, and speak normally.
Improves Appearance
Crowns can significantly improve the appearance of a tooth that is cracked, discolored, or misshapen.
Durability
Crowns are made to last for many years (often 10-15 years or more), especially if properly cared for.
Protection
Crowns protect a tooth that has been weakened by decay or previous dental work, preventing further damage.
The Process of Getting a Dental Crown
1
Initial Consultation and Preparation
The dentist examines the tooth and may take X-rays to assess the tooth’s structure. If the tooth is decayed, broken, or needs root canal treatment, those issues are addressed first.
The tooth will be shaped to fit the crown. This may involve removing some of the tooth’s enamel to make room for the crown. If the tooth is very damaged, the dentist may build it up with filling material.
3
Impressions
The dentist takes impressions of the tooth and the surrounding teeth. These impressions are sent to a dental laboratory where the crown will be custom-made to fit your tooth perfectly.
4
Temporary Crown
While your permanent crown is being made (which can take a couple of weeks), the dentist will place a temporary crown to protect the tooth.
2
Fitting and Cementing the Permanent Crown
Once the permanent crown is ready, the dentist will remove the temporary crown and check the fit, shape, and color of the new crown. Adjustments are made if necessary to ensure it fits comfortably and matches the color of your natural teeth.
Once satisfied, the crown is permanently cemented into place.
